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Analysis and Survey of Freshmen's Mental Health

机译:新生心理健康分析与调查

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objective In order to understand freshmen's mental health and provide the basis of mental health education, freshmen who were in Hunan University of Science and Engineering was surveyed and analyzed. Methods Four hundred and twenty-eight Freshmen College students who enrolled in 2009 were surveyed with University Personality Inventory (UPI). Results the total peak of surveyed students are in 6 ~ 8 points, the highest point is 53, the lowest point is 0, the median is 5. the students of the first degree who have serious psychological problems are 79, occupying 18.46%, the students of the second degree who have some psychological problems and need to be paid attention are 83, occupying 19.39%, there are 266 students who are considered mental health, occupying 62.15%.It is not statistical significance for the difference between male students' and female students' mental health (X2=1.417,P=0.492); The screening rate of the first and second degree student who are from town is higher than that from country, but It is no statistical significance for the screening rate of the third degree between students from town and from country(X2=5.437, P=0.066). The screening rates of the first and second degree students who are only child are higher than students who are non only child, but it is no statistical significance for the difference of the UPI three degree screening rate between the only child and the non only child (X2=3.651, P=0.161);It is statistical significance for the difference of the screening rate of the third degree between caexpo freshmen and graduating freshmen (X2=6.417, P=0.040),but the detected numbers of the first degree students who are caexpo freshmen are significantly higher than that of graduating freshmen, the detected numbers of the second degree students who are graduating freshmen are significantly higher than that of caexpo freshmen (23.39/16.45,12.90/22.04. Conclusions the mental health statuses of most freshmen are good, but it should not be ignored that there are still many of freshmen who have psychological health problems.
机译:目的是了解新生的心理健康,并提供湖南科学与工程大学的新生的基础,进行了调查和分析。方法采用大学人格库存(UPI)对2009年注册的四百二十八名新生大学生。结果调查学生的总高峰是在6〜8点,最高点是53,最低点是0,中位数是5年级的学生有严重的心理问题为79,占18.46%具有一些心理问题和需要注意的二等学位的学生是83,占据19.39%,有266名学生被认为是心理健康,占据62.15%。对于男学生之间的差异并不统计显着性,而且女学生的心理健康(X2 = 1.417,P = 0.492);来自城镇的第一和二级学生的筛选率高于来自国家的学生,但对于城镇和来自国家/地区的学生之间的第三级学位的筛选率并无统计学意义(X2 = 5.437,P = 0.066 )。只有孩子的第一和第二学位学生的筛选利率高于非孩子的学生,但对于唯一的孩子和非孩子之间的UPI三度筛查率的差异没有统计学意义( x2 = 3.651,p = 0.161);对于Caexp新生和毕业新生的第三度的筛选率差异是统计学意义(X2 = 6.417,P = 0.040),但检测到的第一学位的数量是Caexpo Mashmen显着高于毕业的新生,检测到新生的二级学生的数量明显高于Caexpo Freshmen(23.39/16.45,12.90 / 22.04。结论最新生的心理健康状况好的,但它不应该被忽视,仍有许多有心理健康问题的新生。

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