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MARS 500: TRAINING AND DIAGNOSTIC WITH A MULTIFUNCTIONAL DYNAMOMETER FOR APPLICATION IN SPACE

机译:MARS 500:用多功能测功机训练和诊断,适用于太空中的应用

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The Multifunctional Dynamometer for Application in Space (MDS) was developed to inhibit the muscle and bone loss during microgravity. The MDS was implemented in the “Mars-500” project. The “Mars- 500” project has been conducted by the Institute for Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Roscosmos. This project included a series of experiments simulating some aspects of an interplanetary manned flight. The MDS was part of these experiments which were performed in this longterm isolation of a crew in conditions of a specially built ground-based experiment facility. The MDS was first used in the 105-day-experiment where 6 participants were divided in three teams. Each team was performing exercises on the MDS for one month. The other two months other exercise regimens were tested. Before and during the isolation isometric tests were performed on the MDS. In the 520-day-isolation another crew of 6 participants was again divided in three teams. Each team was conducting a work out according to a training schedule for 70 days. In addition other training regimes were tested in the remaining period. Isometric and isokinetic tests have been carried out before the isolation and every 35 days during the isolation.
机译:用于在空间(MDS)中应用的多功能测功机进行开发,以抑制微匍匐期间的肌肉和骨损失。 MDS在“Mars-500”项目中实施。俄罗斯科学院和罗斯科斯省的生物医学问题研究所进行了“马斯500”项目。该项目包括模拟行星际载人飞行的一些方面的一系列实验。 MDS是这些实验的一部分,该实验在该基于基于地面实验设施的条件的条件下在该船员的长期下进行。 MDS首先用于105天实验,其中6名参与者分为三个团队。每个团队都在MDS上表演了一个月。另外两个月的其他运动方案进行了测试。在隔离之前和期间在MDS上进行了等距测试。在520天隔离的中,另外6名参与者的船员再次分为三支球队。每支球队根据培训时间表进行了70天进行的工作。此外,还在剩下的时间内进行其他培训制度。在隔离前和隔离期间每35天进行等距和等距测试。

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