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In situ measurement of advection-dispersion processes in a torrential river, comparison with numerical modeling

机译:原位测量暴流河流中的平流分散过程,与数值建模比较

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The knowledge of advection and dispersion processes in rivers is a key point in the prediction of suspended sediment transport. Depending on flow characteristics, advection or dispersion transport could be predominant. Moreover a large number of formulae for dispersion coefficient estimation could be found in the literature. In order to predict dam flushing downstream effects, we are interested in suspended sediment transport in the Arc River. We decided to investigate the dispersion processes in details in order to better parameterize the future sediment model. The Arc River is a torrential river of the French Alps with a slope about 1% and important hydroelectric development that could produce low discharges. Dams and reservoirs of the upper Arc River are managed by EDF (Electricity of France).
机译:河流的平流和分散过程的知识是悬浮沉积物运输预测的关键点。根据流动特性,平流或分散运输可能是主要的。此外,在文献中可以找到用于分散系数估计的大量公式。为了预测水坝冲洗下游效果,我们对弧河中的暂停沉积物运输感兴趣。我们决定详细研究分散过程,以便更好地参数化未来的沉积物模型。弧河是法国阿尔卑斯山的洪水河,坡度约为1%,重要的水力发电开发,可能产生低放电。上弧河的水坝和水库由EDF(法国电力)管理。

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