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Evaluation of the biomass potential for the production of lignocellulosic bioethanol from various agricultural residues in Austria and Worldwide

机译:从奥地利和全球各种农业残留量生产木质纤维素生物乙醇的生物质潜力

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Diverse reasons like the decrease of fossil fuel reserves or CO2 reduction are the motivation of intensive research about alternatives for example bioethanol production from biomass, called second generation bioethanol. Wheat straw {Triticum vulgare), rye straw (Secale cereal), oat straw (Avena sativa) and corn stover (Zea mays) were tested for their potential for bioethanol production. The biomass was pretreated, hydrolysed and fermented. The practical and theoretical ethanol yield of each substrate was determined. About 472,000 tons of bioethanol can be produced from these substrates giving the possibility to replace about more than one third of the consumed gasoline in Austria.
机译:不同的原因如使化石燃料储备或二氧化碳减少的降低是关于生物量的生物乙醇生产的强化研究的动机,称为第二代生物乙醇。麦子秸秆{triticum vulgare),黑麦秸秆(Secale麦片),燕麦秸秆(Avena sativa)和玉米秸秆(玉米秸秆(Zea mays)进行了生物乙醇生产的潜力。将生物质预处理,水解和发酵。测定每个衬底的实际和理论乙醇产率。这些基材可以生产约472,000吨的生物乙醇,这使得可能更换奥地利占用的汽油中约三分之一的可能性。

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