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Studies on Transport Behaviour of a Binary Liquid Mixture of Ethanol and Toluene at 298.15K in Terms of Viscosity Models

机译:乙醇和甲苯二元液体混合物在粘度模型中乙醇和甲苯二元液体混合物的研究

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The main transport properties of liquid or liquid mixtures are viscosity, diffusion, transference and electrical conductance. Viscosities of various liquid mixtures have been studied and their analyses have also been done by the help of some parameters. For each solution, the excess thermodynamic properties (Y~E) have been investigated. These excess thermodynamic properties are excess molar volume (V~E), viscosity deviation (?η) and excess Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow (AG*~E). These parameters provide us the important information about interaction between molecules. For example, the negative value of V~E and positive value of ?_η shows the strong interaction between the solute and solvent molecules while positive value of V~E and negative value of ?η shows the weak interaction between solute and solvent molecules. Above parameters and their discussion have been made in our earlier paper. In the present research paper, the viscosity data have been correlated with the equations of Grunberg and Nissan, Hind et al., Tamura and Kurata Katti. The excess values have been correlated using Redlich-Kister polynomial equation to obtain their coefficients and standard deviations. It has been found that in all cases, the data obtained fitted with the values correlated by the corresponding models very well. The results are interpreted in terms of molecular interactions occurring in the solution.
机译:液体或液体混合物的主要运输性能是粘度,扩散,转移和电导率。已经研究了各种液体混合物的粘度,并且还通过一些参数进行了分析。对于每种溶液,已经研究了过量的热力学性质(Y〜e)。这些过量的热力学性质是多余的摩尔体积(V〜E),粘度偏差(η)和过量的粘性流动的自由能量(Ag *〜E)。这些参数为我们提供有关分子之间相互作用的重要信息。例如,V〜E和阳性值的负值显示溶质和溶剂分子之间的强相互作用,而V〜E的正值和αη的正值显示溶质和溶剂分子之间的弱相互作用。上面的参数和他们的讨论已经在我们的早期纸张中进行。在本研究论文中,粘度数据与Grunberg和Nissan的方程相关,Hind等人,Tamura和Kurata Katti。使用Redlich-Kister多项式方程相关的过量值以获得其系数和标准偏差。已经发现,在所有情况下,获得的数据适用于相应模型相关的值。结果在溶液中发生的分子相互作用方面解释。

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