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Multimode Mesoscopic Rheological Model for Polymer Melts and Flow in a Plane-parallel Channel with a Sudden Convergence

机译:具有突然收敛性的聚合物熔体熔体和流动的多模介性流变模型

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In practice during polymer processing, we use branched polymeric materials with significant polydispersity quite often. This results in a necessity to take into account multiple relaxation processes for a description of the rheological equations of state. The aim of this contribution is to generalize the modified Pokrovskii and Vinogradov model for the case of multiple non-interacting modes. Each mode corresponds to a particular contribution of an individual polymer fraction to the stress tensor and is characterized by its corresponding relaxation time and viscosity. Simultaneously an internal friction notion is expressed by means of the parameters depending on the first invariant of the anisotropy tensor. Thus the generalized model can be applied to study polymeric materials at wider range of frequencies. Consequently, it implies a possibility to describe sufficiently slow flows of polydisperse polymers (both linear and branched) at a common theoretical approach. Theoretical modelling is compared with rheological characteristics measured for PE materials and there is a good agreement between the experiments and derived theoretical curves.
机译:在聚合物加工过程中,我们使用分支的聚合物材料通常经常具有显着的多分散性。这导致需要考虑多个弛豫过程,以便描述状态的流变方程。这种贡献的目的是概括修改的Pokrovskii和vinogradov模型的多种非交互模式。每种模式对应于单个聚合物部分对应力张量的特定贡献,其特征在于其相应的弛豫时间和粘度。同时通过参数表示内部摩擦概念,这取决于各向异性张量的第一不一致。因此,可以应用广义模型来研究更广泛的频率的聚合物材料。因此,它意味着可以以常识的理论方法描述足够慢的多分散聚合物(线性和支链)。与PE材料测量的流变特性进行了理论建模,实验与衍生理论曲线之间存在良好的一致性。

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