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Polyetherimide-based Nanocomposites Materials for Hydrogen Storage

机译:基于聚醚酰亚胺的纳米复合材料用于储氢材料

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Hydrogen is a promising alternative energy carrier that can potentially facilitate the transition of energy sources from fossil fuels to clean energy because of its prominent advantages such as high energy density, great variety of potential sources (for example water, biomass, organic matter), light weight, and low environmental impact (water is the sole combustion product). However, hydrogen storage is a major barrier in the establishment of infrastructure for hydrogen technology. The incorporation of nanoparticles or nanoporous structures in polymeric materials may be an alternative to obtain materials with promising properties for hydrogen storage. Thus, the development of materials for hydrogen storage from polymer nanocomposites with lower temperature of desorption may contribute to the consolidation of the use of hydrogen as a clean and sustainable energy. In this work polymer nanocomposites using polyetherimide as polymer matrix and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) doped with sodium alanate (NaAlH_4) as nanoparticles were prepared. The influence of addition of different amounts of nanoparticles on the morphology and storage capacity was evaluated.
机译:氢是一种有前途的替代能源载体,可以促进从化石燃料的能源转变为清洁能量,因为它具有高能量密度,各种潜在来源(例如水,生物质,有机物质),光线重量和低环境冲击(水是唯一燃烧产物)。然而,储氢是建立氢技术基础设施的主要障碍。在聚合物材料中掺入纳米颗粒或纳米多孔结构可以是获得具有有希望的储氢性能的材料。因此,从具有较低温度解吸的聚合物纳米复合材料的储氢材料的开发可能有助于将氢作为清洁和可持续能源的使用。在该工作中,制备使用聚醚酰亚胺作为聚合物基质和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)作为纳米颗粒的聚合物基质和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)作为纳米颗粒。评估了添加量不同纳米颗粒对形态和储存能力的影响。

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