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Light-Weighted Automatic Import of Standardized Ontologies into the Content Management System Drupal

机译:光加权自动导入标准化本体进入内容管理系统Drupal

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The amount of ontologies, which are utilizable for widespread domains, is growing steadily. BioPortal alone, embraces over 500 published ontologies with nearly 8 million classes. In contrast, the vast informative content of these ontologies is only directly intelligible by experts. To overcome this deficiency it could be possible to represent ontologies as web portals, which does not require knowledge about ontologies and their semantics, but still carries as much information as possible to the end-user. Furthermore, the conception of a complex web portal is a sophisticated process. Many entities must be analyzed and linked to existing terminologies. Ontologies are a decent solution for gathering and storing this complex data and dependencies. Hence, automated imports of ontologies into web portals could support both mentioned scenarios. The Content Management System (CMS) Drupal 8 is one of many solutions to develop web presentations with less required knowledge about programming languages and it is suitable to represent ontological entities. We developed the Drupal Upper Ontology (DUO), which models concepts of Drupal's architecture, such as nodes, vocabularies and links. DUO can be imported into ontologies to map their entities to Drupal's concepts. Because of Drupal's lack of import capabilities, we implemented the Simple Ontology Loader in Drupal (SOLID), a Drupal 8 module, which allows Drupal administrators to import ontologies based on DUO. Our module generates content in Drupal from existing ontologies and makes it accessible by the general public. Moreover Drupal offers a tagging system which may be amplified with multiple standardized and established terminologies by importing them with SOLID. Our Drupal module shows that ontologies can be used to model content of a CMS and vice versa CMS are suitable to represent ontologies in a user-friendly way. Ontological entities are presented to the user as discrete pages with all appropriate properties, links and tags.
机译:可用于广泛结构域的本体的量正在稳步增长。单独的Bioportal,拥有500多个出版的本体论,近800万级。相比之下,这些本体的广大信息丰富内容仅由专家直接可理解。为了克服这种缺乏,可以将本体代表为Web门户,这不需要了解本体和他们的语义,但仍然携带尽可能多的信息。此外,复杂网站的概念是复杂的过程。必须分析许多实体并与现有术语联系起来。本体是收集和存储此复杂数据和依赖性的体面解决方案。因此,将本体的自动导入Web门户网站可以支持这两个方案。内容管理系统(CMS)Drupal 8是众多解决方案之一,可以使用关于编程语言的较少所需知识的Web演示,并且适合代表本体实体。我们开发了Drupal上部本体论(DUO),模型模型Drupal架构的概念,例如节点,词汇表和链接。 Duo可以导入本体,以将他们的实体映射到Drupal的概念。由于Drupal缺乏导入能力,我们在Drupal(Solid)中实现了一个Drupal 8模块的简单本体装载机,它允许Drupal管理员根据DUO导入本体。我们的模块在来自现有本体中的Drupal中生成内容,并使普通公众可访问。此外,Drupal提供了一种标记系统,可以通过用固体导入它们来使用多个标准化和建立的术语来放大。我们的Drupal模块表明,本体可以用于建模CMS的内容,反之亦然CMS适用于以用户友好的方式代表本体。本体实体作为具有所有适当属性,链路和标签的离散页面向用户呈现给用户。

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