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The Application of Rhizobacteria and Indigenous Microorganism on Cow Rumen in Soybean Plants (Glycine max L.)

机译:根瘤菌和土着微生物在大豆植物鼠瘤中的应用(Glycine Max L.)

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Soybeans are national food crop commodity with a high level of consumption per year. Efforts to increase soybean production are accomplished through fertilizer application. The utilization of chemical fertilizers, however, can negatively impact the environment. One alternative to the application of fertilizer is to provide superior microbes that are beneficial to the plants. This study aimed to determine how the application of rhizobacteria and indigenous microorganism in cow rumen affects the growth of soybean plants. This study method included isolate reculture, identification, and selection for soybean plant application using one factor of a completely randomized design method consisting of five treatment levels. The results indicated that the superior isolates, AJ8, had the highest potential utilization as Indole Acetic Acid hormone producer, while MTA1 isolates were phosphate solvent isolates. The identification results using Microbact showed that AJ8 isolates had 99% similarity with Acinetobacter baumanii, while MTA1 isolates were identified as Propionibacterium granulosium. Application of Acinetobacter baumanii AJ8 and Propionibacterium granulosum MTA1 bacteria in single treatment has more potential to increase the plant height and root length compared to consortium treatment. The potential use of the superior bacteria discovered still needs further study until the biological fertilizer formulations formed can reduce the utilization of chemical fertilizers.
机译:大豆是国家粮食作物商品,每年具有高消耗量。通过肥料应用完成提高大豆产量的努力。然而,使用化肥的利用可能会对环境产生负面影响。施用肥料的一种替代方案是提供对植物有益的优异微生物。本研究旨在确定牛瘤胃中的relizobacteria和土着微生物的应用如何影响大豆植物的生长。该研究方法包括使用由五种治疗水平组成的完全随机的设计方法的一个因素分离卵株植物施用的卵株植物应用。结果表明,上部分离株AJ8具有最高的潜在利用用作吲哚乙酸激素生产商,而MTA1分离物是磷酸盐溶剂分离物。使用微生物的鉴定结果表明,AJ8分离株与肺杆菌的相似性99%,而MTA1分离株被鉴定为丙杆菌颗粒。在单一治疗中的肺杆菌AJ8和促进杆菌MTA1细菌的应用更有可能增加与联盟处理相比的植物高度和根长。在形成的生物肥料制剂可以降低化学肥料的利用之前,所发现的潜在使用进一步的研究仍然需要进一步研究。

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