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Empirical Study on the impact of Urbanization on air transport industry in Shanghai

机译:城市化对上海航空运输业影响的实证研究

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Urbanization is a process of overall development on the aspects of population, economy, society and land. As the carrier of economic, social communication and logistics interaction between the city and outside world, air transport industry is greatly affected by urbanization. By choosing 1995-2012's statistical data of population, economy, society and land to evaluate the overall level of urbanization and 1995-2012's statistical data of air cargo traffic and air passenger traffic to indicate the development of air transport industry, this paper establishes a comprehensive evaluation system of urbanization based on the method of entropy, and use correlation index and regression analysis model to analyzes the relation between urbanization and air transport industry development in Shanghai. The results show that urbanization has a strong correlation with air transport industry in Shanghai, and the urbanization of population, economy and land gradually become the main force to drive the development of air transport industry, among which the urbanization of economy is the most important force.
机译:城市化是人口,经济,社会和土地方面的整体发展过程。作为城市和外部世界之间的经济,社会沟通和物流互动的载体,航空运输业受城市化的影响很大。通过选择1995 - 2012年人口,经济,社会和土地的统计数据,评估城市化的整体水平和1995 - 2012年的航空货运交通和空运流量的统计数据表明航空运输业的发展,本文建立了全面基于熵方法的城市化评价体系,以及使用相关指标和回归分析模型分析上海城市化与航空运输业发展的关系。结果表明,城市化与上海航空运输业有着强烈的相关性,人口,经济和土地的城市化逐渐成为推动航空运输业发展的主力,其中经济城市化是最重要的力量。

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