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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials >MODELLING THE IMPACT OF INVESTMENTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN THE POLISH STEEL INDUSTRY AS A STEP TOWARDS INDUSTRY 4.0
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MODELLING THE IMPACT OF INVESTMENTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN THE POLISH STEEL INDUSTRY AS A STEP TOWARDS INDUSTRY 4.0

机译：塑造投资对波兰钢铁工业能源强度的影响，迈向工业4.0

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The investments affect the development of enterprises. In the perspective of Industry 4.0, if there were no impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on economies, enterprises would continue to realize strong investment strategies. Until March 2020, steel enterprises in Poland invested in new technologies, increasing efficiency in steel production. Automation of production and automation of the storage in combination with IT technology and the Internet of Things change the steel industry in Poland. The combination of operational technology (OT) with information technology (IT) is an opportunity for steel industries around the word. One of the field of changes is energy management in steel production. Energy reduction can be achieved through active monitoring of energy consumption and an intelligent energy management system used in steel production. Realized investments until the end of 2019 in the Polish.steel industry (the value of investments/ PLN million) and the energy intensity in the steel production (toe/tonne of steel) in Poland were used to build econometric models. The time series used to build econometric models covered the period from 2000 to 2019. The aim of the research was to determine whether the steel industry in Poland saves energy as investment increases, with a particular focus on the trend towards Industry 4.0 in recent years.
机译：投资影响企业的发展。在行业4.0的角度下，如果没有Covid-19经济体的影响，企业将继续意识到强大的投资策略。直到2020年3月，波兰的钢铁企业投资了新技术，提高了钢铁生产效率。与IT技术和事物互联网相结合的储存自动化和自动化改变了波兰的钢铁行业。作业技术（OT）与信息技术（IT）的结合是围绕这个词的钢铁工业的机会。其中一个变化领域是钢铁生产中的能源管理。通过积极监测能耗和钢铁生产中使用的智能能源管理系统，可以实现能量减少。实现投资直到2019年底，波兰斯特钢铁行业（投资价值/普兰普尔）和波兰钢铁生产（钢铁/铜）的能源强度用于构建经济学模型。用于构建经济学模型的时间序列从2000年到2019年。该研究的目的是判断波兰的钢铁行业是否节省能源作为投资增加，特别关注近年来为行业4.0的趋势。

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