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Measurement of Aflatoxin in Maize/Corn Meal and Other Agricultural Products

机译:玉米/玉米餐和其他农产品中黄曲霉毒素的测量

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Aflatoxins are a family of carcinogenic toxins produced by Aspergillus tlavus and Aspergillus parasiticus fungi and occur on agricultural crops such as maize or corn, peanuts, cottonseed, and tree nuts. Even at low concentrations (< 20 ppb), it affects the liver, kidneys, heart, respiratory, nervous, endocrine systems and growth in infants and children. The economic impact of aflatoxin-associated is estimated to be on the order $47M of losses per year in food crops and $225 million per year in feed crops. Current methods for detection include chromatographic methods, spectroscopy and immunochemistry. Although very sensitive, these are largely cumbersome, require extensive sample preparation, skilled operators and in the case of chromatography, very expensive equipment. Hyperspectral imaging offers a sensitive, convenient, compact, reliable, relatively economical and simple to operate solution requiring little or no sample preparation that can be used in the laboratory or the field.
机译:黄曲霉毒素是由Aspergillus Tlavus和Aspergillus Parasiticus真菌产生的致癌毒素系列,并且在农业作物上发生,如玉米或玉米,花生,棉籽和树螺母。 即使在低浓度下(<20 ppb),它也会影响肝脏,肾脏,心脏,呼吸道,神经,内分泌系统和婴儿和儿童的生长。 据估计,黄曲霉毒素相关的经济影响据估计是粮食作物每年4700万美元的亏损,每年饲料作物每年2.25亿美元。 目前的检测方法包括色谱方法,光谱法和免疫化学。 虽然非常敏感,但这些主要是麻烦的,需要广泛的样品制备,技术操作员,以及在色谱的情况下,非常昂贵的设备。 高光谱成像提供敏感,方便,紧凑,可靠,相对经济,操作的溶液,操作溶液需要很少或没有样品制备,可以在实验室或现场中使用。

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