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Antarctic Expedition Security Guarantee Marine Information Collection and Analysis Forecasting

机译:南极探险安全保障海洋信息收集和分析预测

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From the perspective of global level on digital Earth and Earth big data, this paper elaborated the development process of previous Antarctic expeditions on digitization and big data of products (services) provided by the National Center for Marine Environment Forecasting of China in the past 36 years, including marine route monitoring and forecasting guarantee, "sea-land investigation" monitoring and forecasting guarantee, traffic monitoring and forecasting guarantee for harbor unloading and "land-air storage and transportation" of investigation ship (team); in which, this paper elaborated the source and role of forecasting big data on cruising observation, localized observation, station area observation, mobile observation, as well as big data reanalysis of satellite remote sensing information, besides, the practical effects of various products were elaborated; moreover, the briefly introduction of the construction progress and work status of scientific investigation stations in Antarctica, especially meteorological observation and forecast stations in China was given. Main achievements: Firstly, creatively completion of 36 batches of marine and atmospheric forecast and guarantee tasks for Antarctic expeditions in China; secondly, establishment of the environmental monitoring and forecasting guarantee system of "sea-air" for several maritime routes of Antarctic expeditions in China, that of "sea-land-air" for the surrounding Antarctic continent, and that of "land-air" for the Antarctic bay to the inland depth hinterland.
机译:从全球层面的数字地球和地球大数据的角度来看,本文阐述了前36年来中国海洋环境预测中心提供的产品(服务)的数字化和大数据的发展过程,包括海洋路线监测和预测担保,“海陆调查”监测和预测对港口卸货和“陆地空中储存和运输”的担保,交通监测和预测担保;其中,本文阐述了预测巡航观察,局部观察,站区域观察,移动观察的大数据的来源和作用,以及卫星遥感信息的大数据再分析,此外,各种产品的实际效果被阐述了;此外,给出了南极洲科学调查站的施工进展和工作地位,特别是中国气象观测和预测站的简要介绍。主要成就:首先,创造性地完成36批海洋和大气预测,并保证中国南极探险的任务;其次,为中国南极探险队的几个海上航线建立“海空”环境监测和预测保障体系,“海上航空”为周围的南极大陆,“陆地空气”对于南极海湾到内陆深度腹地。

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