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首页> 外文会议>International Symposium on Sustainable and Clean Energy;International Conference on Quality in Research >Adsorption of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Components in Motor Vehicle Exhaust Emission using Magnesium Oxide Loaded on Durian Peel Activated Carbon
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Adsorption of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Components in Motor Vehicle Exhaust Emission using Magnesium Oxide Loaded on Durian Peel Activated Carbon

机译：用含镁在榴氏剥离活性炭上使用氧化镁在机动车排气发射中吸附一氧化碳和烃组分

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Vehicles produced harmful gases such as Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Hydrocarbon (HC) and this gas emission continue to increase every year. In 2018, there was an increase of up to 10% from the previous year. This gas is harmful to human and the environment. One way to reduce pollution from vehicle emissions is by adsorption. Adsorption is often used because its large adsorption capacity reaches 95%. Of the several types of adsorbents, the most developed ones are activated carbon because of its low price and high adsorption ability. The use of commercial activated carbon has begun to be replaced with activated carbon made from biomass waste because it is cheaper and environmentally friendly. CO and HC gas molecules can be absorbed properly in activated carbon. To improve the adsorption ability of activated carbon, it is modified with Magnesium oxide (MgO) with impregnation method. With modifications using activated carbon and MgO ratio of 70:30, 80:20, and 90:10, the surface area results are 1149.48 m~2/g, 890.23 m~2/g, and 859.91 m~2/g. CO and HC Adsorption were carried out with inside tube variant of 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm. this inside tube is used to put the adsorbent. The results showed with increasing the length of the inside tube, the CO adsorption yield increased from 78.68 to 99.14% and HC to 64.54 87.73%. So the modification of AC with MgO had a significant effect for pollutant gases adsorption.
机译：车辆生产有害气体，如一氧化碳（CO）和烃（HC），并且这种气体排放每年继续增加。 2018年，比上年增加了高达10％。这种气体对人类和环境有害。减少车辆排放污染的一种方法是通过吸附。通常使用吸附，因为其大的吸附能力达到95％。在几种类型的吸附剂中，由于其价格低，最高的吸附能力，最开发的碳是活性炭。使用商业活性炭已经开始用由生物质废物制成的活性炭代替，因为它更便宜，环保。 CO和HC气体分子可以在活性炭中适当地吸收。为了提高活性炭的吸附能力，用浸渍法用氧化镁（MgO）改性。通过使用活性炭和MgO比为70:30，80:20和90:10的修饰，表面积的结果为1149.48m〜2 / g，890.23m〜2 / g和859.91m〜2 / g。用3cm，4厘米和5cm的内管变体进行CO和HC吸附。该内部管用于放吸附剂。结果表明，随着内管的长度增加，CO吸附产率从78.68增加到99.14％和HC至64.54 87.73％。因此，具有MgO的AC的改性对污染物吸附具有显着影响。

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