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Establishing Dynamic Flow Monitoring and Flood Warning System for Batang Ai Dam in Sarawak

机译：在沙捞越建立Batang Ai大坝的动态流量监测和洪水预警系统

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Sarawak state of Malaysia is blessed with tropical rainforests receiving four meters of average annual rainfall. The state’s topography is ideal for hydropower development, which has become one of the key factors that influence the State to invest inhydropower as its main source of renewable energy. Reliance on hydropower as a clean and renewable energy started since the commissioning of the Batang Ai Hydroelectric Plant (108 MW) in the year 1985. Today, the total hydropower installed capacity hasincreased to 3,452 MW with the addition of two large hydro plants i.e. Murum HEP and Bakun HEP. The development of the hydro plant creates a water reservoir with a huge storage capacity. It is crucial to have an efficient hydropower dispatch and dynamicreservoir management plan to ensure the smooth operation of the hydro plant without causing adverse impacts to the environment and local communities. In this paper, we are highlighting the initiatives put in place at Batang Ai HEP to ensure that the plant is operated efficiently and safely. The establishment of a real-time flow monitoring, flood forecasting, and flood warning system is essential for a hydro plant to alert the hydro owners and communities in any possible risk. Also, the development of land and water use inventory adds value to the reservoir and dam safety management where hydro operators and other interested parties could seek information on the land and water used areas surrounding the hydro reservoir.
机译：马来西亚沙捞越州是拥有热带雨林的热带雨林，获得了四千米的年平均降雨量。该州的地形是水电开发的理想选择，这已成为影响国家为其作为其主要可再生能源的主要来源的国家的关键因素之一。依赖水电作为一种清洁和可再生能源开始，自1985年的Batang Ai水电站（108 MW）进行营销以来。今天，随着两种大型水力植物IE Murum HEP，总水电安装容量已增加至3,452兆瓦。和Bakun hep。水力发电植物的发展产生了储蓄容量巨大的水库。对于有效的水电派遣和动态资格管理计划至关重要，以确保水力厂的顺利运行，而不会对环境和当地社区产生不利影响。在本文中，我们突出了在Batang Ai Hep所建立的举措，以确保工厂有效和安全地运营。建立实时流动监测，洪水预测和洪水预警系统对于水电工厂至关重要，以便在任何可能的风险中提醒水电所有者和社区。此外，陆地和水的发展库存增加了水库和水坝安全管理的价值，其中水电运营商和其他感兴趣的各方可以寻求有关水库围绕水库陆地和水的信息。

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