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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Mushroom Biology and Mushroom Products >Types of Interactions Between Lentinula edodes (Agaricales) and Trichoderma Species ('Green Molds') on Malt Extract Agar Medium
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Types of Interactions Between Lentinula edodes (Agaricales) and Trichoderma Species ('Green Molds') on Malt Extract Agar Medium

机译：麦芽提取物琼脂培养基上的Lentinula edodes（Agaricales）和Trichoderma物种（'绿色模具）之间的相互作用类型

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In Ukraine, the establishment of commercial shiitake (Lentinula edodes) growing is in its beginning stages. The production is often restricted by infections through green molds", that result in big losses at mushroom harvesting. Twenty-three Trichoderma isolates originating from shiitake mushroom farms in Ukraine showed different antagonistic actions among each other in dual culture with different strains of L. edodes on agar medium. These interactions are categorized into three main types: (1) High antagonistic action (active antagonism) is characterized by intensive overgrowth of the shiitake colony, total growth suppression of the latter, and lysis of host mycelia. (2) Medium antagonistic action (passive antagonism): restricted growth of shiitake colony with clear inhibition zones between the two fungi. (3) Low antagonistic action: within the first days of interaction growth of shiitake was suspended, but after 3-4 days mycelia of L. edodes overgrew the mycelia of Trichoderma species.
机译：在乌克兰，商业种世克（Lentinula编辑）的成立在其开始阶段。生产通常受到绿色模具的感染“，这导致蘑菇收获的巨大损失。来自乌克兰的香菇农场的二十三个Trichoderma分离物在具有不同L.编辑的双重培养中显示出不同的拮抗动作。在琼脂培养基上。这些相互作用分为三种主要类型：（1）高拮抗作用（活性拮抗作用）的特征在于雌克菌落的密集过度生长，后者的总生长抑制，以及宿主菌丝的裂解。（2）中等拮抗作用（被动拮抗作用）：两种真菌之间的透明抑制区的限制性生长。（3）低拮抗作用：在烟草相互作用生长的第一天内悬浮，但3-4天后L.编辑量过度滋养了Trichoderma物种的菌丝体。

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