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The Existence of Distinction Principle in Preventing Victims of Armed Conflicts Based on the International Humanitarian Law

机译:基于国际人道主义法预防武装冲突受害者的区别原则存在

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Parties involved in armed conflict are forbidden to commit murder, torture, rape, and punishment outside the legal method. However, in various armed conflicts, many people, who are not involved in the conflict, became the victims, wounded, sick, killed, and lost their property. This circumstance is because the parties involved in the war did not apply the distinction principle, distinguishing the targets of violence against combatants and civilians. Therefore, it is interesting to study the existence of the distinction principle in an armed conflict. This article aims to explain the existence of the distinction principle in an armed conflict, and to discuss why this principle is often alienated in an armed conflict. Many armed conflicts today have put a lack of attention to the distinction principle to prevent casualties or minimize victims of the conflict, especially civilians. Actually, the commanders and soldiers of each party must hold the distinction principle clearly and firmly to avoid unnecessary victims, but in practice, this principle is often ignored. Besides, the related parties experienced difficulties in implementing the distinction principle because the community and combatants are mixed in armed conflict circumstances.
机译:禁止武装冲突的缔约方禁止在法律方法外犯下谋杀,酷刑,强奸和惩罚。然而,在各种武装冲突中,许多没有参与冲突的人成为受害者,受伤,病人,被杀,并失去了财产。这种情况是因为涉及战争的各方没有适用于区别原则,区分暴力的目标反对战斗人员和平民。因此,研究武装冲突中的区别原则存在是有趣的。本文旨在解释武装冲突中的区别原则的存在,并讨论为什么这一原则往往在武装冲突中疏远。今天许多武装冲突都缺乏关注防止伤亡或最大限度地减少冲突的受害者,特别是平民的伤亡。实际上,各方的指挥官和士兵必须明确而坚定地持有区别原则,以避免不必要的受害者,但在实践中,这一原则往往被忽视。此外,相关方在实施区别原则方面经历了困难,因为社区和战斗人员在武装冲突环境中混合。

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