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The Relationship Between Family History and Dietary Patterns to the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Ledug, Kembaran, Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia

机译:家族史与膳食模式对莱根特,法国,班义,中爪哇省,印度尼西亚的糖尿病发病率的关系

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease caused by metabolic disorders that occur in the pancreas which are characterized by an increase in blood sugar or often referred to as hyperglycemia due to a decrease in the amount of insulin from the pancreas (American Diabetes Association, 2012). The most common type of diabetes mellitus is type 2 diabetes. One of the irreversible risk factors for diabetes mellitus is family history, and one of the reversible risk factors is dietary patterns. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family history and dietary patterns to the incidence of diabetes mellitus. A correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach was applied in this study. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The samples of this study were members of Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) in Ledug, Kembaran, Banyumas in June 2019. The samples were 480 respondents determined by the Slovin's formula. The type of data was the primary data obtained from questionnaire as the measurement instrument. The data analysis used was univariate frequency distribution and Chi-Square bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between family history and the incidence of diabetes mellitus, but there was a relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of diabetes mellitus.
机译:糖尿病(DM)是由在胰腺中发生的代谢障碍引起的疾病,其特征在于血糖增加或由于胰腺(美国糖尿病协会,2012年美国糖尿病协会的胰岛素的减少而被称为高血糖症)。最常见的糖尿病类型是2型糖尿病。糖尿病糖尿病的不可逆转风险因素之一是家庭历史,可逆风险因素之一是饮食模式。本研究旨在确定家族史与膳食模式对糖尿病发病率之间的关系。本研究应用了具有横截面方法的相关分析。使用的采样技术是简单的随机抽样。本研究的样本是2019年6月临床,Kembaran,Banyumas的慢性疾病管理计划(Prolanis)的成员。样品是Slovin的公式确定的480名受访者。数据类型是从问卷作为测量仪器获得的主要数据。使用的数据分析是单变频分布和Chi-Square Bifariate分析。结果表明,家族史与糖尿病糖尿病的发病率没有关系,但饮食模式与糖尿病发病率之间存在关系。

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