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Analysis of Belleville spring by introducing holes

机译:通过引入孔分析Belleville Spring

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摘要

Belleville springs are important type of springs. They are frusto-conical in shape. Nowadays, they are extensively used because they occupy less space and support high load with small deflection. Load-deflection characteristics of a Belleville spring can be altered by introducing holes in the springs. In this research work, Finite Element analysis of Belleville spring and experimental investigation using strain gauge was carried out. Finite Element analysis was carried out on a plain spring and results are compared with theoretical analysis. Analysis was also carried out on Belleville spring by introducing holes. It was observed that Load-deflection characteristics can be altered by introducing holes which can be used as an advantage. Experimental investigation was carried out using strain gauges for different configuration of Belleville springs such as plain spring, spring with holes. From the studies it was observed that Theoretical, Finite Elemental and Experimental analyses were in good agreement. When holes were introduced, the magnitude of maximum stress was increased by 20%. Thus, when a slight increase in stress is tolerated, a given load-deflection characteristics can be achieved by using springs with holes. Moreover, Belleville spring and helical spring combination can be used to develop high deflection load cell.
机译:Belleville Springs是弹簧的重要类型。它们是截头圆锥形的形状。如今,它们被广泛使用,因为它们占据了更少的空间并支持小偏转的高负荷。通过在弹簧中引入孔可以改变Belleville弹簧的负载偏转特性。在这项研究工作中,进行了贝尔维尔弹簧的有限元分析和使用应变仪的实验研究。有限元分析在平原弹簧上进行,并将结果与​​理论分析进行比较。通过引入孔,也在Belleville Spring上进行分析。观察到可以通过引入可以用作优点的孔来改变负载偏转特性。使用应变仪进行实验研究,用于不同配置Belleville Springs,如平原弹簧,弹簧,带孔。从研究开始,观察到理论,有限元和实验分析很好。介绍孔时,最大应力的大小增加了20%。因此,当容忍应力的略微增加时,可以通过使用具有孔的弹簧来实现给定的载荷偏转特性。此外,Belleville弹簧和螺旋弹簧组合可用于开发高偏转载荷电池。

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