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BIOMETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC RESOURCES IN THE TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL ASIA

机译:从热带和亚热带亚洲的木质纤维素资源产生生物甲烷醇生产

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With a wide array of potentially renewable energy resources, the concept and proposed benefits evolving from the use of biofuels are inspiring. Recently, a new approach regarding the gasification of biomass for biomethanol production has been developed and is being evaluated at the Norin Green No. 1 test plant in Nagasaki, Japan. To determine a useful protocol for producing biomethanol, lignocellulosic resources, such as sawdust and bark of Japanese cedar, chipped Japanese larch, salix, cut waste wood from demolition sites, head and foliage of sorghum, bran, straw, and husks of rice were evaluated for their potential biofuel-use characteristics. From the analysis, lignocellulosic resources and rice bran are estimated to produce a high methanol yield (55% by weight), whereas rice straw and husks returned 36% and 39%, respectively. Each of these products is a clean material, easily obtained and highly useful for biomethanol production. Developing nations that are interested in constructing a national energy policy focused upon the establishment of a biofuel-based economy. Recycling of oil palm byproducts and forestry-based products has been previously shown that they could reduce the demand for fossil fuels and provide for a more ecologically friendly energy resource. Our research suggests that an additional possibility for biomethanol production could be developed through the utilization of lignocellulosic resources as raw materials.
机译:通过各种潜在可再生能源资源,概念和拟议的益处从使用生物燃料的使用发展是鼓励的。最近,已经开发出一种关于生物甲醇生产生物量气化的新方法,并正在日本长崎的挪威绿色1号试验厂进行评估。确定生产生物甲醇的有用方案,木质纤维素资源,如日本雪松,芯片日本落叶松,Salix,从拆除场地,高粱,麸皮,稻草和稻草的叶子中切割废木材,切割垃圾,稻草和稻壳的叶片的燕麦植物。为了他们潜在的生物燃料使用特征。从分析中,估计木质纤维素资源和米糠产生高甲醇产率(55%(重量),而稻草和壳体分别返回36%和39%。这些产品中的每一个都是一种清洁材料,容易获得,对生物甲烷的生产非常有用。有兴趣构建国家能源政策的发展中国家专注于建立生物燃料的经济。之前的回收油棕榈副产品和林业的产品已经表明,它们可以降低对化石燃料的需求,并提供更生态的能源资源。我们的研究表明,通过利用木质纤维素资源作为原料,可以开发额外的生物甲烷产量的可能性。

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