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Architecture of Public Toilets in the Landscape -Disorder or Integration

机译:公共厕所的建筑在景观 - disorder或集成

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摘要

A toilet in the public space does not have to be bashfully hidden as a unaesthetic and unattractive building. Public toilets can also be a place for good design and prestige, especially with the willingness and commitment of the architects. The hygienic and sanitary facilities located and functioning in the vicinity of the natural landscape, in close proximity to nature, are a particular challenge in this respect. Green and recreational areas, landscape parks, mountain and seaside areas, marinas and others are equipped with public toilets to provide basic amenities to the users. Public toilets are also located on the tourist routes. Keeping in mind that these facilities are often the permanent elements of the landscape, designers should take care of the formal and material aesthetics of toilet buildings and propose solutions that do not interfere with the surroundings, but rather provide a harmonious and consistent complement to the landscape. By entering into the surrounding environment, public toilets should not disfigure, disturb and deter, but on the contrary, through interesting look, they may even become a tourist attraction. Assuming that the design of public toilets is not a necessary evil, architects can also present surprising ideas and feel satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to identify and present contemporary trends in this area. An important issue in the research is the analysis and evaluation of existing examples of public toilets located in the natural landscape. Conclusions will be the basis for developing design guidelines.
机译:公共空间中的厕所不必被黑暗隐藏为未吸引和没有吸引力的建筑。公共厕所也可以是一个良好的设计和声望的地方,特别是在建筑师的意愿和承诺。位于自然景观附近的卫生和卫生设施,靠近大自然,是这方面的特殊挑战。绿色和娱乐区,景观公园,山峦和海滨地区,玛林斯等配备公共厕所,为用户提供基本设施。公共厕所也位于旅游路线上。请记住,这些设施往往是景观的永久性要素,设计师应该照顾厕所建筑的正式和材料美学,并提出不会干扰周围环境的解决方案,而是为景观提供和谐且一致的补充。通过进入周围的环境,公共厕所不应该毁容,打扰和阻止,但相反,通过有趣的外观,他们甚至可能成为旅游景点。假设公共厕所的设计不是必要的邪恶,建筑师也可以提出令人惊讶的想法并感到满足感。本研究的目的是识别和呈现这一领域的当代趋势。研究中的一个重要问题是对位于自然景观中的公共厕所现有示例的分析和评估。结论将是开发设计指南的基础。

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