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首页> 外文会议>IAF Space Systems Symposium;International Astronautical Congress >DEFINING AN ARCHITECTURAL FRAMEWORK TO GUIDE ROBOTIC SPACE MISSION DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT AT NASA GODDARD SPACEFLIGHT CENTER
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DEFINING AN ARCHITECTURAL FRAMEWORK TO GUIDE ROBOTIC SPACE MISSION DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT AT NASA GODDARD SPACEFLIGHT CENTER

机译：定义建筑框架，以指导NASA Goddard Spaceflight Center的机器人空间任务设计和开发

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Modern Systems Engineering activities for robotic science missions face increased complexity due to (1) evolving measurement requirements, (2) increased collaboration amongst stakeholders and (3) increased collaboration between human and robotic systems. While NASA has employed standard process frameworks for project management and systems engineering for years, it has not yet established an architecture framework (AF) by which its mission systems are described. While an architecture framework is not a necessary component of an organization's operations, the value of a specified AF greatly enhances an organization's ability to define systems consistently and aid in communication across project and organizational boundaries. The current effort identifies an approach to establishing a Space Mission Architecture Framework (SMAF), an AF with roots in ISO 42010 (Systems and Software Engineering-Architecture Description), NASA Procedural Requirements (NPR) 7120.5 (NASA Space Flight Program and Project Management Requirements) and 7123.1B (NASA Systems Engineering Processes and Requirements). The heart of the AF lies in its viewpoints and work products, artifacts that represent a set of information from the viewpoint of a particular stakeholder. This effort articulates the needs, goals and objectives that the SMAF addresses, as well as the approach to creating the framework and establishing the various work products. A full set of work products, sufficient to satisfy the Mission System reporting requirements of NPR 7120/7123 at Key Decision Point (KDP) A is identified in this paper.
机译：由于（1）演变的测量要求虽然NASA多年来，NASA采用了项目管理和系统工程的标准流程框架，但尚未建立其使命系统的架构框架（AF）。虽然架构框架不是组织操作的必要组件，但指定的AF的值大大提高了组织始终如一地定义系统的能力，并帮助跨项目和组织边界的通信。目前的努力标识了建立空间特派团架构框架（SMAF）的方法，在ISO 42010（系统和软件工程 - 架构描述），美国宇航局程序要求（NPR）7120.5（美国宇航局空间飞行计划和项目管理要求） ）和7123.1b（美国宇航局系统工程流程和要求）。 AF的核心位于其观点和工作产品，从特定利益相关者的角度表示一组信息的工件。这项努力阐明了SMAF地址的需求，目标和目标，以及创建框架的方法并建立各种工作产品。本文鉴定了一整套工作产品，足以满足关键决策点（KDP）A的NPR 7120/7123的任务系统报告要求。

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