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Study of the Brain Waves for the identification of the Basic Needs of Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

机译:脑波的研究鉴定肌营养侧面硬化症患者的基本需求

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The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is a degenerative disease that mainly attacks motor neurons that affect upper and lower extremities and the body movement, also can't communicate their basic needs. Cyton and Daisy Biosensing Boards that are capable of obtaining brainwaves in 16 channels (Fpl,Fp2,C3,C4,T5,T6,01,02,F7,F8,F3,F4, T3,T4,P3 and P4) distributed in the head using connection 10-20. The basic needs are composed of hunger, pain and temperature change that is better known as physiological needs. The MATLAB program was used to process the signals, in addition to using a sampling frequency of 250 Hz with 128 data per second. In addition, for the analysis of hunger a video was shown, for the change of temperature a frost air was applicate; for pain, it was taken 10 seconds where a pin was punctured in the second 5. Obtaining as results: hunger signal is obtained a variation in the frequencies 2 Hz, 4 Hz being the Delta Wave, the differences are in the channels Fp2,C4,F8 and F3 in the second 5 and 60; the signal of change of temperature: heat to cold the frequency of 3 Hz, showing in all the channels being the seconds 6 and 60; cold to heat the frequency of 5 Hz, being the Theta wave, the channels Fp2,C3,F8,F3,T4 and T3 are where the difference of signals in seconds 3 and 4 is shown; finally, pain where in the channels Fpl, Fp2 C3,C4,T5,T6,01,02,F7,F8,F3,F4,T3,T4 and P3 in the frequency of 2 Hz in the second 5 the differences of signs.
机译:肌萎缩侧索硬化症是一种退行性疾病,影响上肢,下肢和身体运动主要攻击运动神经元,也无法沟通的基本需求。 Cyton和Daisy生物传感板,其能够在分布在16个信道(FPL,FP2,C3,C4,T5,T6,01,02,F7,F8,F3,F4,T3,T4,P3和P4)获得的脑电波头部使用连接10-20。基本需求是由饥饿,疼痛和温度的变化是更好地称为生理需要。 MATLAB程序被用来处理信号,除了使用250赫兹每秒128个数据的采样频率。此外,对于饥饿的分析的视频显示出,对于温度的霜空气是applicate的变化;对于疼痛,它被采取10秒其中销在第二个5.获得作为结果刺破:饥饿信号在频率而得到的变形例2赫兹,4赫兹作为德尔塔波,差异是在通道FP2,C4 ,F8和F3在第二5和60;温度的变化信号:热冷3赫兹的频率,在所有的信道是所述秒6和60表示;冷加热5赫兹的频率,作为西塔波,通道FP2,C3,F8,F3,T4和T3其中示出的信号以秒3和4的差值;最后,疼痛其中在标志的第二个5个的差的信道FPL,FP2 C3,C4,T5,T6,01,02,F7,F8,F3,F4,T3,T4和P3在2Hz的频率。

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