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Rethinking Risk Assessment: Adding the 3rd Dimension

机译：重新思考风险评估：添加第三维度

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Risk assessment processes have been around for a number of years. The first time I can remember using one was in the early 1960's. Yes, I'm aware this is almost ancient history but it has a place in this discussion. We were looking at all the ways one could be hurt while performing welding and assembly operations while building an agricultural tool called a roller Harrow. You would have a hard time finding a roller harrow today because technological advances have made it all but obsolete. Back then there was a big demand for the product and it was a difficult product to produce. Lots of heavy lifting, difficult weld positions and so many pinch points you couldn't count them all. We had few safety regulations but not many and OSHA was still years away. We had many injuries and we knew we had a problem. We had to do something. So, we sat down as a team and listed each step of the job and tried to determine any exposure that could cause an injury. Exposures like sharp edges, pinch points, hot material, heavy lifts, etc. Much like an early version of a Job Hazard Analysis or a job safety analysis. The basic risk matrix might look like Exhibit #1 below.
机译：风险评估过程已经存在了多年。我第一次记得使用一个在1960年代初。是的，我意识到这是几乎是古代的历史，但它在这次讨论中有一个地方。在建造一个名为滚轮耙的农业工具的同时，我们正在看一下可能受伤的所有方式。今天你会很难找到一个滚轮耙，因为技术进步已经取得了所有而且已经过时了。然后回来对产品有了很大的需求，这是一种难以生产的难以。许多繁重的升降，困难的焊接位置等许多捏点，你无法计算它们。我们有很少的安全法规，但没有许多人和OSHA仍然是几年的。我们有很多伤害，我们知道我们有一个问题。我们不得不做点什么。所以，我们作为一个团队坐下来，列出了工作的每一步，并试图确定可能导致伤害的任何曝光。暴露在锋利的边缘，捏点，热材料，重型升降机等。很多就像工作危险分析或工作安全分析的早期版本。基本风险矩阵可能看起来像下面的展览＃1。

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