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International Apprach to training for the space station

机译：国际空间站培训方法

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The crew of the International Space Station (ISS) will have to execute a variety of operations ranging from multi-disciplinary experimental acitivities to the maintenance of the various ISS subsystems. The long duration of the mission increment will increase the amount of equipment and instrumentation to be operated by the crew. At the same time, the size of the on-board crew will be less than that of the Space shuttle, at lest during the first several increments. The space Station operations concept has led to a sharp increase in rquirements for crew traning relative to earlier programs. Despite Station operations concept has led to a sharp increase in requirements for crew traninging relative to earlier programs. Despite the increasing resources required to meet operational requirements, training remains a critical function to ensure safe, effective, and high scence throught station operations. The International Operations and Utilization Team (IO&UT), set up by the leading industrial contractors of the Space Station, is performing a number of studies on Space Station Operations and Utilizaiton Support, aimed at identifying technical activities that may benefit from a omre iindustrialized approach. FLight and ground support crew trew traning on systems and payload operations in a high priority study item. This paper reports on the related IO&UT activity status, preliminary results, and plans.
机译：国际空间站（ISS）的工作人员将必须执行多种操作，从多学科的实验活动到维护各种ISS子系统。任务增加的持续时间长，将增加机组人员要操作的设备和仪器的数量。同时，机载人员的规模将小于航天飞机的规模，至少在最初的几次增量中如此。与早期计划相比，空间站的运作概念已导致机组人员调动的需求急剧增加。尽管采用了站操作概念，但相对于早期程序而言，人员转换的需求却急剧增加。尽管满足操作要求所需的资源不断增加，但是培训仍然是确保整个站点安全，有效和高效运行的关键功能。由空间站的主要工业承包商组成的国际运营和利用团队（IO＆UT）正在对空间站的运营和利用支持进行多项研究，旨在确定可能受益于全方位工业化方法的技术活动。 FLight和地面支援人员在优先研究项目中介绍了系统和有效载荷操作。本文报告了相关的IO＆UT活动状态，初步结果和计划。

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