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Electrical Characteristics of a Stimulating Microelectrode-Electrolyte Interface

机译:刺激性微电极-电解质界面的电气特性

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摘要

The electrochemical stability of the implantable microelectrode array is one of the most important considerations for effective neural stimulation. Electrical characteristics of a polyimide-based platinum microelectrode-electrolyte interface were presented in this paper, which could help determine some stimulus parameters in neural restoration applications. The novel 16-channel Φ-200 μm polyimide-based platinum thin-film flexible microelectrode array was micro-fabricated and an appropriate circuit model of the electrode-electrolyte interface was adopted with three different components of series capacitance Cs, series resistance Rs and Faradic resistance Rf. By using sinusoidal testing signals, the respective changing relationships between the former two components and modulus of impedance Z vs. applied current density were tested in vitro at 37.8℃. The tested results showed that the magnitude of Cs and Rs maintained respective constant values at the low stimulating current density, while with current density gradually increasing, Cs increased and Rs decreased sharply. The tested electrochemical impedance in vitro decreased with the increasing frequency.
机译:植入式微电极阵列的电化学稳定性是有效神经刺激的最重要考虑因素之一。本文介绍了一种基于聚酰亚胺的铂微电极-电解质界面的电学特性,这可以帮助确定神经修复应用中的一些刺激参数。对新型的16通道Φ-200μm聚酰亚胺基铂薄膜柔性微电极阵列进行了微细加工,并采用了适当的电极-电解质界面电路模型,其中包括串联电容Cs,串联电阻Rs和Faradic三个不同的分量电阻Rf。通过使用正弦测试信号,在37.8℃体外测试了前两个分量与阻抗Z模量与施加的电流密度之间的变化关系。测试结果表明,在低激励电流密度下,Cs和Rs的大小分别保持恒定值,而随着电流密度的逐渐增加,Cs和Rs急剧下降。随着频率的增加,体外测试的电化学阻抗降低。

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