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Recovery of Iodine from Effluent of Pharmaceutical Industry

机译:从制药工业废水中回收碘

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摘要

Commercial sources of iodine are ashes of seaweed, nitrate deposits in Chile and Petroleum well brines in Japan and United States. In India, traditional sources of iodine are not significant and worth exploitation. However, iodine is used in the synthesis of drugs as an intermediate and hence one can recover iodine from the effluent at least from the pollution abatement and economical point of view. A pharmaceutical industry in Gujarat developed a process involving iodine in the intermediate steps. Its effluent contains iodine in +1 and -1 oxidation states in acidic and basic streams respectively along with organic matter having phenolic and carboxylic acid functional groups. CSMCRI developed a process for the recovery of iodine from the effluent. Results are discussed in the article.
机译:碘的商业来源是海藻的灰烬,智利的硝酸盐矿床以及日本和美国的石油井盐水。在印度,碘的传统来源并不重要,值得开发。然而,碘在药物合成中用作中间体,因此至少从减少污染和经济的角度来看,可以从废水中回收碘。古吉拉特邦的制药业开发了一种在中间步骤中涉及碘的工艺。它的流出物在酸性和碱性物流中分别含有+1和-1氧化态的碘,以及具有酚和羧酸官能团的有机物。 CSMCRI开发了一种从废水中回收碘的方法。本文讨论了结果。

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