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Energy Dependence of Current Noise in Superconducting/Normal Metal Junctions

机译:超导/普通金属结中电流噪声的能量依赖性

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摘要

Interference of electronic waves undergoing Andreev reflection in diffusive conductors determines the energy profile of the conductance on the scale of the Thouless energy. A similar dependence exists in the current noise, but its behavior is known only in few limiting cases. We consider a metallic diffusive wire connected to a superconducting reservoir through an interface characterized by an arbitrary distribution of channel transparencies. Within the quasiclassical theory for current fluctuations we provide a general expression for the energy dependence of the current noise. We calculate analytically the quantum interference corrections to the semiclassical result.
机译:电子波在扩散导体中受到安德列夫反射的干扰决定了电导的能量分布在the能量范围内。电流噪声中也存在类似的依赖性,但其行为仅在少数情况下才知道。我们考虑一条金属扩散线,该金属扩散线通过特征在于通道透明度的任意分布的接口连接到超导储层。在电流波动的准经典理论中,我们为电流噪声的能量依赖性提供了一个通用表达式。我们通过分析计算出对半经典结果的量子干扰校正。

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