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首页> 外文会议>Nonimaging optics: efficient design for illumination and solar concentration XIII - commemorating the 50th anniversary of nonimaging optics >How Nonimaging Optics began
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How Nonimaging Optics began

机译：非成像光学是如何开始的

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Classical optics was traditionally the mapping of point sources by lenses, mirrors and occasionally holograms , i.e. making an image. The subject has had many famous scientists associated with it; Fermat, Huygens, Descartes, Hamilton just to name a few. By the mid 20th Century it was a well-developed field as exemplified by such luminaries as Walter T. Welford, Emil Wolf and many others. The theory of aberrations which addresses the imperfections of the mapping codified the state of the art. Then arose the need to collect energy, not just images. To the author's knowledge it can be traced back to WWⅡ Germany with collection of infra-red radiation (the work by D. E. Williamson, was not published until 1952). The radiation collector, a simple right-circular cone, was a harbinger of things to come.
机译：传统上，传统光学是通过透镜，镜子和偶而全息图对点光源进行映射，即制作图像。这个主题有许多与之相关的著名科学家。费马，惠更斯，笛卡尔，汉密尔顿仅举几例。到20世纪中叶，这已经成为一个发达的领域，例如Walter T. Welford，Emil Wolf和许多其他杰出人物就是例证。解决像差的不完整的像差理论将现有技术整理了下来。然后就需要收集能量，而不仅仅是图像。据作者所知，它可以追溯到第二次世界大战德国，收集了红外线辐射（D. E. Williamson的著作直到1952年才出版）。辐射收集器是一个简单的右圆锥形，预示着即将发生的事情。

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