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Formation Process and Preservation of a Natural Electronic Archive

机译:天然电子档案的形成过程和保存

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This paper presents a case of formation process study and preservation of the digital archive of a privaternorganization. The archive was created in the late 1980's and maintained until 2005.The study was prompted byrnthe archive's creators concerns about the resources involved, and the need to preserve their electronic recordsrnand systems vis-à-vis the presence of the signed and sealed paper documents. The approach used to studyrnthe digital archive was to consider it akin to an archaeological site. A formation process study of the archive'srncomponents was conducted using interview methods; primary and secondary sources; and metadatarnextraction, file viewers, and file transformation software. The study revealed information about the technicalrnand social contexts involved in the archives' formation, and how its creators used it and valued it over time.rnThe results informed the design of a preservation strategy aimed at maintaining the archives' integrity andrnauthenticity and continuing documentation of its evolution. The attributes characterizing the archive led to therndevelopment of the concept of natural electronic archive.
机译:本文介绍了一个私有企业的形成过程研究和数字档案保存的案例。该档案馆创建于1980年代后期,一直保持到2005年。该研究的发起是由于档案馆的创建者对所涉及的资源以及是否需要保存电子记录和系统(相对于已签名和盖章的纸质文件)的担忧。研究数字档案馆的方法是将其视为类似于考古现场的文件。使用采访方法对档案的组成部分进行了形成过程研究。主要和次要来源;以及元数据提取,文件查看器和文件转换软件。这项研究揭示了有关档案形成过程中所涉及的技术和社会背景的信息,以及其创建者如何使用它并随着时间的推移对其进行了估价。结果为设计一种旨在维护档案的完整性和真实性的保存策略提供了信息,并对其档案进行了持续记录演化。档案馆的特征导致自然电子档案馆概念的发展。

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