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Business Information Systems Utilizing the Future Internet

机译:利用未来互联网的商业信息系统

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The "Internet of Things" (IoT) has come to describe a new paradigm that enables the Internet to reach out into the real world of physical objects. Technologies like RFID, short-range wireless communication, real-time localization and sensor networks are becoming increasingly common and turning IoT into reality. It is expected to grow rapidly into a huge new market domain that may lead to disruptive changes in areas such as logistics, energy management and healthcare. Mobile and collaborative applications and services utilizing information processing and process support enabled by sensor data from a vast numbers of connected and cheap devices will change many markets when being made more easily available. New event-driven architectures (EDA) providing varied information to support collaborative decision-making enable more decisions to be made closer to the problem owner. The expected impacts of the combination of IoT and EDA on business and society are formidable. It also opens the possibility to take into account additional input from users to ensure shorter turnaround from ideas to new, personalized information systems support. Future business information systems will need to take this situation into account, addressing technological, methodological and conceptual challenges. This paper will focus on the latter, discussing in particular the potential role of model-based techniques and how to assess and improve the quality of models and modeling approaches in this setting.
机译:“物联网”(IoT)来描述一种新的范例,该范例使Internet可以进入物理对象的真实世界。 RFID,短距离无线通信,实时本地化和传感器网络等技术正变得越来越普遍,并将物联网变成了现实。预计它将迅速成长为一个巨大的新市场领域,这可能会导致物流,能源管理和医疗保健等领域的颠覆性变化。利用来自大量已连接且廉价设备的传感器数据所支持的信息处理和过程支持的移动和协作应用程序和服务,在变得更容易获得时将改变许多市场。新的事件驱动体系结构(EDA)提供了各种信息来支持协作决策,从而使更多决策可以更接近问题所有者。物联网和EDA结合对企业和社会的预期影响是巨大的。它还提供了考虑用户的额外输入以确保从创意到新的个性化信息系统支持的更短转换的可能性。未来的商务信息系统将需要考虑这种情况,以解决技术,方法和概念上的挑战。本文将重点讨论后者,特别讨论基于模型的技术的潜在作用以及在这种情况下如何评估和改进模型和建模方法的质量。

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