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Model for self-consistent analysis of arbitrary MQW structures

机译:任意MQW结构的自洽分析模型

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Self-consistent computations of the potential profile in complex semiconductor heterostructures can be successfully applied for comprehensive simulation of the gain and the absorption spectra, for the analysis of the capture, escape, tunneling, recombination, and relaxation phenomena and as a consequence it can be used for studying dynamical behavior of semiconductor lasers and amplifiers. However, many authors use non-entirely correct ways for the application of the method. In this paper the versatile model is proposed for the investigation, optimization, and the control of parameters of the semiconductor lasers and optical amplifiers which may be employed for the creation of new generations of the high-density photonic systems for the information processing and data transfer, follower and security arrangements. The model is based on the coupled Schroedinger, Poisson's and drift-diffusion equations which allow to determine energy quantization levels and wave functions of charge carriers, take into account built-in fields, and to investigate doped MQW structures and those under external electric fields influence. In the paper the methodology of computer realization based on our model is described. Boundary conditions for each equation and consideration of the convergence for the method are included. Frequently encountered in practice approaches and errors of self-consistent computations are described. Domains of applicability of the main approaches are estimated. Application examples of the method are given. Some of regularities of the results which were discovered by using self-consistent method are discussed. Design recommendations for structure optimization in respect to managing some parameters of AMQW structures are given.
机译:复杂半导体异质结构中电位分布的自洽计算可以成功地用于增益和吸收光谱的综合模拟,用于分析捕获,逸出,隧穿,复合和弛豫现象,因此可以用于研究半导体激光器和放大器的动态行为。但是,许多作者使用非完全正确的方法来应用该方法。本文提出了一种通用模型,用于研究,优化和控制半导体激光器和光放大器的参数,这些模型可用于创建新一代的高密度光子系统,用于信息处理和数据传输,关注者和安全安排。该模型基于耦合的薛定inger方程,泊松方程和漂移扩散方程,可以确定电荷载流子的能量量子化水平和波函数,考虑到内置场,并研究掺杂的MQW结构以及在外部电场影响下的结构。本文描述了基于我们模型的计算机实现方法。每个方程的边界条件和方法收敛性的考虑都包括在内。描述了实践中经常遇到的方法和自洽计算的错误。估算了主要方法的适用范围。给出了该方法的应用实例。讨论了使用自洽方法发现的一些规律性。给出了有关管理AMQW结构某些参数的结构优化设计建议。

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