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Zinc Oxide Nanowire Arrays for Photovoltaic and Light-emitting Devices

机译:用于光伏和发光设备的氧化锌纳米线阵列

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Knowledge of carrier transfer, in quantum dot sensitized solar cells, is the key to engineering the device structure and architecture optimization. In this work, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire (NW) arrays were synthesized on glass wafers and on GaN thin films for application in photovoltaic and light-emitting devices. The nanowires grown on glass wafers were incorporated with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QD) and their steady state and lifetime photoluminescence (PL) were studied to investigate the feasibility of electron transfer from excited QDs to ZnO NWs. The results provide an indication that the injected electrons, from excited high quantum efficiency QDs, live longer and hence facilitate electron transport without undergoing non-radiative recombination at surface trap states. Morphology and optical properties of the ZnO nanowires on GaN film were also studied for application in light-emitting devices.
机译:量子点敏化太阳能电池中载流子转移的知识是设计器件结构和架构优化的关键。在这项工作中,在玻璃晶片和GaN薄膜上合成了氧化锌(ZnO)纳米线(NW)阵列,用于光伏和发光设备。将在玻璃晶片上生长的纳米线与CdSe / ZnS量子点(QD)结合,并研究了它们的稳态和寿命光致发光(PL),以研究电子从激发的QD转移到ZnO NW的可行性。结果表明,来自激发的高量子效率QD的注入电子的寿命更长,因此有助于电子传输,而不会在表面陷阱态发生非辐射复合。还研究了GaN膜上ZnO纳米线的形貌和光学性质,以用于发光器件中。

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