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Positron annihilation at planar defects in oxides

机译:氧化物中平面缺陷的正电子an没

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摘要

Planar defects may exhibit free volumes which, in principle, are detectable using positron annihilation spectroscopy. In this contribution, we present a preliminary theoretical study of positron trapping at stacking faults in zinc oxide and at a grain boundary in zirconia. In particular, we calculate the positron lifetime and positron binding energy to such defects. In the case of the grain boundary in zirconia, the influence of the yttrium segregation on the GB structure and positron characteristics is also examined. Calculated structural and positron characteristics are critically compared with experimental and other calculated data.
机译:平面缺陷可能会表现出自由体积,原则上可以使用正电子hil没光谱法检测到。在这项贡献中,我们提出了在氧化锌堆垛层错和氧化锆晶界处正电子俘获的初步理论研究。特别是,我们计算了此类缺陷的正电子寿命和正电子结合能。在氧化锆晶界的情况下,还研究了钇偏析对GB结构和正电子特性的影响。将计算的结构和正电子特性与实验数据和其他计算数据进行了严格比较。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Smolenice Castle(SK)
  • 作者单位

    Department of Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague, Czech Republic;

    Department of Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague, Czech Republic;

    Department of Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague, Czech Republic;

    Department of Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague, Czech Republic;

    Institut fuer Strahlenphysik, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Postfach 510119, D-01314 Dresden, Germany;

    Institut fuer Strahlenphysik, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Postfach 510119, D-01314 Dresden, Germany;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    zinc oxide; stacking fault; zirconia; grain boundary; planar defects; positron trapping;

    机译:氧化锌堆垛层错氧化锆晶界;平面缺陷正电子陷阱;

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