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SKIN-ELECTRODE IMPEDANCE MODEL FOR TYPICAL TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL STIMULATION PULSES

机译:典型的经皮电刺激脉冲的皮肤电极阻抗模型

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摘要

A new model for the skin-electrode interface impedance is presented. This model is developed to work with typical Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation (TES) parameters and, unlike other models, is able to predict low and high charge pulses since it considers the electroporation and a charge-dependent effect. Experimental data are acquired with Current-Control (CC) and Voltage-Control (VC) stimulation pulses. The data show a predominant current-dependency for both stimulation techniques, which allows to keep a simple model. A computational simulation is run with biphasic pulses of CC and VC, getting R~2-values up to 0.99. The model can be fitted for each electrode type with few experimental points, and be easily embedded in optimization algorithms to design new pulse waveforms and study of high-charges pulses of actual TES techniques.
机译:提出了皮肤电极界面阻抗的新模型。该模型是为与典型的经皮电刺激(TES)参数一起使用而开发的,与其他模型不同,该模型可以考虑电穿孔和电荷依赖性效应,因此能够预测低和高电荷脉冲。通过电流控制(CC)和电压控制(VC)刺激脉冲获取实验数据。数据显示了两种刺激技术的主要电流相关性,从而可以保持简单的模型。使用CC和VC的双相脉冲进行计算仿真,得出R〜2值高达0.99。该模型可以在很少的实验点的情况下适用于每种电极类型,并且可以轻松地嵌入优化算法中,以设计新的脉冲波形并研究实际TES技术的高电荷脉冲。

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