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International RD Specialization: A Four-level Theoretical Framework

机译:国际研发专业化:四级理论框架

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This paper starts from the theory of international trade specialization, putting forward a four-level theoretical framework of International R&D specialization, which argues that the four levels of International R&D (Research and Development) specialization are classed according to inter-industries, differentiated products, value chain links and R&D modules. The four affect each other. A country together with its economic entities' status of International R&D specialization is determined by its position of International R&D specialization at these four different levels. On that basis, this paper analyses the revelation International R&D specialization brings to developing countries.
机译:本文从国际贸易专业化的理论出发,提出了国际R&D专业化的四个层次的理论框架,认为国际R&D(研究与开发)专业化的四个层次是根据行业间,差异化产品,价值链链接和研发模块。这四个相互影响。一个国家及其经济实体在国际研发专业化中的地位,取决于其在四个不同级别上的国际研发专业化地位。在此基础上,本文分析了国际研发专业化对发展中国家的启示。

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