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首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of international disaster and risk conference >Civil Defense;Capacity;Basic Level;Disaster Spectrum;Protection The Characteristics, Classification and Functions of Earthquake Rescue Information
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Civil Defense;Capacity;Basic Level;Disaster Spectrum;Protection The Characteristics, Classification and Functions of Earthquake Rescue Information

机译：民防；能力；基本水平；灾害谱；保护；地震救援信息的特征，分类和功能

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摘要

Earthquake emergency rescue work is a paramilitary action with the characteristics of urgency and importance. Theoretically, the process of earthquake emergency rescue is actually the combination of decision-making and decision-making process restricted by time, therefore within a certain time, the key to the result of earthquake emergency rescue is the scientificity and rationality of decisionmaking and the timeliness and practical utility of decision-making process. Ultimately it depends on whether the decision making and its process are based on comprehensive, accurate and timely earthquake rescue information. During the emergency rescue work of the massive "5. 12" Wenchuan Earthquake, disaster losses had be unclear, the rescue information wouldn't keep up the situation, and had no ability to provide rescue information services, all these reduced the aid decision-making ability and, to a certain extent, delayed the best rescue. This exposes the current emergency command systems can not provide complete rescue in decision-making service, at the meantime, vividly proves the importance of rescue information access and the ability building of rescue information supporting service.
机译：地震应急救援工作是准军事行动，具有紧迫性和重要性。从理论上讲，地震应急救援过程实际上是决策和决策过程受时间限制的结合，因此，在一定时间内，地震应急救援结果的关键是决策的科学性和合理性以及及时性。决策过程的实用性。最终，它取决于决策及其过程是否基于全面，准确和及时的地震救援信息。在汶川“ 5.12”特大地震的紧急救援工作中，灾难的损失尚不清楚，救援信息无法跟上形势，也无法提供救援信息服务，所有这些都减少了援助决定-制造能力，并在一定程度上延迟了最佳救援。这暴露了当前的应急指挥系统无法在决策服务中提供完整的救援，同时，生动地证明了救援信息获取的重要性和救援信息支持服务能力的建设。

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