首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of Life in space for life on earth >MARS 500: TRAINING AND DIAGNOSTIC WITH A MULTIFUNCTIONAL DYNAMOMETER FOR APPLICATION IN SPACE
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MARS 500: TRAINING AND DIAGNOSTIC WITH A MULTIFUNCTIONAL DYNAMOMETER FOR APPLICATION IN SPACE

机译:火星500:具有多功能测功机的训练和诊断功能,可在空间中使用

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摘要

The Multifunctional Dynamometer for Application inrnSpace (MDS) was developed to inhibit the muscle andrnbone loss during microgravity. The MDS wasrnimplemented in the “Mars-500” project. The “Mars-rn500” project has been conducted by the Institute forrnBiomedical Problems of the Russian Academy ofrnSciences and Roscosmos. This project included a seriesrnof experiments simulating some aspects of anrninterplanetary manned flight. The MDS was part ofrnthese experiments which were performed in this longtermrnisolation of a crew in conditions of a specially builtrnground-based experiment facility.rnThe MDS was first used in the 105-day-experimentrnwhere 6 participants were divided in three teams. Eachrnteam was performing exercises on the MDS for onernmonth. The other two months other exercise regimensrnwere tested. Before and during the isolation isometricrntests were performed on the MDS.rnIn the 520-day-isolation another crew of 6 participantsrnwas again divided in three teams. Each team wasrnconducting a work out according to a training schedulernfor 70 days. In addition other training regimes wererntested in the remaining period. Isometric and isokineticrntests have been carried out before the isolation andrnevery 35 days during the isolation.
机译:研制了用于太空的多功能测功机(MDS),以抑制微重力作用下肌肉和骨骼的丢失。在“ Mars-500”项目中实施了MDS。 “ Mars-rn500”项目由俄罗斯科学与罗斯科姆斯学院的生物医学问题研究所进行。该项目包括一系列模拟星际载人飞行的某些方面的实验。 MDS是这些实验的一部分,这些实验是在一个特殊的地面实验设施的条件下对机组人员进行的长期隔离中进行的。MDS最初用于105天的实验中,其中6名参与者被分成三个小组。每个团队在每个月的MDS上进行锻炼。其他两个月的其他运动方案进行了测试。在隔离测试之前和期间,在MDS上进行了等距测验。在520天的隔离测试中,又有6名参与者的工作人员再次分为三组。每个团队都按照培训计划进行了为期70天的锻炼。此外,在剩余期间内,其他培训制度也受到了测试。在分离前和分离过程中每隔35天进行了等距和等速试验。

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    Institute for Engineering Design and Logistics Engineering – Machine Design and Rehabilitation Engineering Division, Technical University Vienna, Getreidemarkt 9 / 307-3, 1060 Vienna, Austria, Email: thomas.angeli@tuwien.ac.at;

    Institute for Engineering Design and Logistics Engineering – Machine Design and Rehabilitation Engineering Division, Technical University Vienna, Getreidemarkt 9 / 307-3, 1060 Vienna, Austria;

    State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

    Institute for Engineering Design and Logistics Engineering – Machine Design and Rehabilitation Engineering Division, Technical University Vienna, Getreidemarkt 9 / 307-3, 1060 Vienna, Austria;

    Faculty of Sport Science, Department of Sport and Exercise Physiology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria;

    Faculty of Sport Science, Department of Sport and Exercise Physiology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria;

    State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

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