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首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the ASME power conference 2009 >OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC): CHOOSING A WORKING FLUID
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OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC): CHOOSING A WORKING FLUID

机译：海洋热能转换（OTEC）：选择工作流体

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Ocean thermal energy plants are thermal power plants that use warm ocean surface water as a source of heat and cold seawater from the deep ocean as a heat sink. A historical perspective along with the development of the technology will be presented.rnA short description describing the subtle differences between OTEC and fossil and nuclear plants will be presented.rnOpen cycle OTEC and closed cycle OTEC will be described with a focus on the influence of choice of working fluid on the design of a plant.rnVarious working fluids could be selected for use in closed cycle OTEC plants. A review and comparison of potential working fluids will address the advantages and disadvantages of the individual fluids. Their characteristics along with a comparison to water as a working fluid in open cycle OTEC will be explained.
机译：海洋热能发电厂是利用温暖的海洋表层水作为热源以及来自深海的冷海水作为散热器的热电厂。将介绍技术发展的历史前景。将简要描述OTEC与化石和核电站之间的细微差别。rn将描述开放式OTEC和封闭式OTEC，重点是选择的影响。工作流体对工厂设计的影响。可以选择各种工作流体用于封闭循环OTEC工厂。审查和比较潜在的工作流体将解决各个流体的优缺点。将说明它们的特性，并与开放循环OTEC中的水作为工作流体进行比较。

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