首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the fire and materials 2015 conference >FURNITURE FIRE SAFETY SOLUTIONS: A STUDY ON THE OPEN FLAME IGNITION RESISTANCE OF CALIFORNIA TECHNICAL BULLETIN 117-2013 COMPLIANT UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE
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FURNITURE FIRE SAFETY SOLUTIONS: A STUDY ON THE OPEN FLAME IGNITION RESISTANCE OF CALIFORNIA TECHNICAL BULLETIN 117-2013 COMPLIANT UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE

机译:家具防火解决方案:加利福尼亚州技术通报117-2013改良型软装家具的明火阻燃性研究

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Roughly 50% of all furniture fires start with either open flames or smoldering materials accordingrnto NFPA statistics. California Technical Bulletin 117-2013 (TB117-2013) requires furniturernmanufacturers to comply with a cigarette ignition resistance test of the cover fabric and underlyingrnmaterials. The new standard does not address the risk of fires ignited by open flame ignition sources.rnSince more than 20% of all furniture fires are started with an open flame, it is important to understand howrnthe recent change in California’s standard impacts the open flame resistance of furniture. Polyurethanernfoams, inner liners and cover fabrics in a variety of composite configurations were tested using a smallrnopen flame ignition source based upon British Standard 5852 test protocols.rnThis paper will discuss recent results of testing conducted at Great Lakes Solutions Applications ResearchrnLaboratory. Results to date show certain component combinations which pass the smolder resistancernrequirement of TB117-2013 are highly susceptible to open flame ignition. Additional results demonstraternthe rate of fire growth can be slowed, or ignition can be prevented by the choice of certain combinations ofrnfabric and flame retardant polyurethane foam. Recommendations will be made for additional research andrnapproachs to improve the open flame resistance of upholstered furniture.
机译:根据NFPA统计,大约50%的家具起火是由明火或闷烧材料引起的。加州技术公告117-2013(TB117-2013)要求家具制造商遵守表层织物和底层材料的抗香烟着火性测试。新标准并未解决明火点火源引发火灾的风险。由于所有家具火灾中有20%以上是从明火开始的,因此了解加州标准的最新变化如何影响耐火性至关重要。家具。根据英国标准5852测试规程,使用小型明火点火源对各种复合结构中的聚氨酯泡沫,内衬和覆盖织物进行了测试。本文将讨论在大湖解决方案应用研究实验室进行的最新测试结果。迄今为止的结果表明,通过TB117-2013耐熏烧性要求的某些组件组合极易受到明火点火。其他结果表明,通过选择织物和阻燃聚氨酯泡沫的特定组合,可以减慢火势的增长,或防止起火。将提出一些建议,以进行其他研究和方法,以改善软垫家具的耐燃性。

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