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Comparison of Three Different Functionally Graded Materials for Thick Hollow Cylinders of Finite Length

机译:有限长厚空心圆柱的三种不同功能梯度材料的比较

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摘要

In this paper a thick short length hollow cylinder made of functionally gradedrnmaterials (FGMs) under hydrostatic internal pressure is considered. Three differentrntypes of functionally graded material behaviours are investigated. Two of them arernone dimensional FGMs and material properties vary through the radial direction.rnThird type is two dimensional FGMs and material properties vary through both thernradial and the axial directions. Graded Finite Element Method based on Rayleigh-rnRitz energy formulation is applied to study the elastic analysis of FG thick hollowrncylinders. Different types of displacements and stresses for a cylinder with simplyrnsupported end conditions are studied. To compare the model with the existingrnliterature, the result of an infinite FG thick hollow cylinder under the same loadingrnare obtained and it shows very good agreement.
机译:在本文中,考虑了在静水压力下由功能梯度材料(FGM)制成的短长度的厚空心圆柱体。研究了功能分级材料行为的三种不同类型。其中两种是二维的FGM,其材料特性沿径向变化。第三种是二维的FGM,其材料特性沿径向和轴向变化。采用基于Rayleigh-rnRitz能量公式的梯度有限元方法研究了FG厚空心空心线的弹性分析。研究了具有简单支撑端条件的圆柱体的不同类型的位移和应力。将模型与现有文献进行比较,得到了在相同载荷下无限大FG厚空心圆柱体的计算结果,显示出很好的一致性。

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