首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the Thirty-Second Annual Conference on Explosives and Blasting Technique vol.2 >The Application of Electronic Detonators to Improve Blast Vibration Predictions at Limestone Quarries
【24h】

The Application of Electronic Detonators to Improve Blast Vibration Predictions at Limestone Quarries

机译:电子雷管在石灰石采石场爆破振动预测中的应用

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Arguably, some of the most restrictive statutory blast vibration requirements attached to mineral extraction operations can be found in the United Kingdom. Such limitations are, as a rule for the UK, stipulated together with a required statistical confidence that has to be observed in the blast design process in order to ensure total planning compliance. A key element in this procedure is the effect imparted by vibration data scatter from previous blasts as this becomes reflected in the site's operational standard error statistic and in turn directly influences the maximum instantaneous charge weights that can be justifiably employed. The greater the scatter, the lower the compliant charge weights become. With the onus on minimising the variables that can affect the outcome and with such restrictions appearing to become ever tighter, a great deal of interest has been generated as to the potential benefits that may be gained through the deployment of electronic detonators. It is commonly perceived that the inherent random timing scatter of conventional non-electric initiation systems is a major contributing factor to the inconsistencies observed and by design, these may be alleviated through such an alternative approach. In order to investigate this matter, the Minerals Industry Research Organisation (MIRO) under the terms of the UK Government's Mineral Industry Sustainability Technology (MIST) program has agreed to fund an industry wide fundamental study. Carried out by the Blasting and Environmental Research Group, The University of Leeds, England, this paper reports the initial findings in respect to blasting at limestone quarries. Such results highlight the benefits that can be achieved in terms of consistency, reduced data scatter and improved predictive capacity with tighter confidence intervals for full-scale production blasts.
机译:可以说,在英国可以找到一些与矿物提取操作相关的最严格的法定爆炸振动要求。这些限制通常是英国规定的,在爆破设计过程中必须遵守所需的统计可信度,以确保总体规划合规。此过程中的一个关键因素是来自先前爆炸的振动数据散布所产生的影响,因为这已反映在现场的操作标准误差统计中,进而直接影响可以合理使用的最大瞬时装料重量。散射越大,顺应电荷权重就越低。随着将可能影响结果的变量减到最小的责任以及此类限制似乎变得越来越严格,人们对通过部署电子雷管可能获得的潜在利益产生了浓厚的兴趣。通常认为,常规非电启动系统的固有随机定时分散是导致所观察到的不一致的主要因素,并且通过设计,可以通过这种替代方法来减轻这些不一致。为了调查此事,根据英国政府的矿产行业可持续性技术(MIST)计划,矿产行业研究组织(MIRO)已同意资助整个行业的基础研究。由英国利兹大学爆炸与环境研究小组进行,本文报告了石灰石采石场爆破的初步发现。这样的结果凸显了在一致性,减少数据散布和提高预测能力方面可以实现的优势,同时对于更大规模的生产爆炸具有更小的置信区间。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号