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首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the Twenty-eighth Arctic and Marine Oilspill Program(AMOP) Technical Seminar vol.1 >The Prestige Oil Spill Response on the Sandy Beaches in France
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The Prestige Oil Spill Response on the Sandy Beaches in France

机译：法国沙滩上的珍贵溢油应急响应

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摘要

In mid-November 2003, the tanker Prestige sank off the northwest coast of Spain, spilling large amounts of oil that in a few days hit and severely affected the Galician coastline. For several months, part of the continuously released oil from the wreck drifted northwest, polluting the northern coast of Spain and then the French coastline. The affected French coast consisted mainly of long sandy dunes. Except for some slicks in the first days, most of the fuel deposits consisted of patches and tar balls scattered along the shore and often mixed with various floating debris that usually drifted in the Biscay bay area.rnDifferent recovery and cleanup techniques were used on the polluted beaches, ranging from manual recovery to mechanical screening and drumming as well as surf-washing or using nets anchored at one end. The response team was constantly looking for ways to deal with the oil, which arrived continuously for several months and was buried on the beaches, and the unique geomorphology conditions, such as sediment transit and debris.
机译：2003年11月中旬，Prestige号油轮在西班牙西北海岸沉没，大量石油泄漏，几天之内就击中并严重影响了加利西亚海岸线。几个月以来，沉船中不断释放的部分石油向西北漂移，污染了西班牙的北部海岸和法国的海岸线。受影响的法国海岸主要由长沙丘组成。除了第一天的浮油外，大多数燃料沉积物都是由沿着海岸散布的斑块和焦油球组成，并且经常与通常漂浮在比斯开湾地区的各种漂浮碎屑混合。rn对受污染的地区使用了不同的回收和清理技术海滩，从手动恢复到机械筛选和打鼓，到冲浪清洗或使用固定在一端的网，应有尽有。应急小组一直在寻找处理石油的方法，石油已经连续运抵了几个月，并被埋在海滩上，还面临着独特的地貌条件，例如沉积物迁移和碎屑。

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