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Supervised Hypothesis Discovery Using Syllogistic Patterns in the Biomedical Literature

机译:在生物医学文献中使用三段论模式监督假设发现

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The ever-growing literature in biomedicine makes it virtually impossible for individuals to grasp all the information relevant to their interests.Since even experts’ knowledge is limited,important associations among key biomedical concepts may remain unnoticed in the flood of information.Discovering those hidden associations is called hypothesis discovery.This paper reports our approach to this problem taking advantage of a triangular chain of relations extracted from published knowledge.We consider such chains of relations as implicit rules to generate potential hypotheses.The generated hypotheses are then compared with newer knowledge for assessing their validity and,if validated,they are served as positive examples for learning a regression model to rank hypotheses.This framework,called supervised hypothesis discovery,is tested on real-world knowledge from the biomedical literature to demonstrate its effectiveness.
机译:生物医学文献的不断增长几乎使个人无法掌握与他们的兴趣相关的所有信息。由于即使专家的知识有限,关键生物医学概念之间的重要关联也可能在信息泛滥中未被注意到。这就是所谓的假设发现。本文利用从已发布的知识中提取的三角关系链,报告了我们针对此问题的方法。我们将这种关系链视为隐含规则,以生成潜在的假设,然后将生成的假设与新知识进行比较。评估其有效性,如果得到验证,它们将成为学习对假设进行排名的回归模型的积极实例。此框架称为监督假设发现,是根据生物医学文献中的现实知识测试的,以证明其有效性。

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