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Transmittance and scattering during wound healing after refractive surgery

机译:屈光手术后伤口愈合过程中的透射率和散射

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摘要

Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) are frequent techniques performed to correct ametropia. Both methods have been compared in their way of healing but there is not comparison about transmittance and light scattering during this process. Scattering in comeal wound healing is due to three parameters: cellular size and density, and the size of scar. Increase in the scattering angular width implies a decrease the contrast sensitivity. During wound healing keratocytes activation is induced and these cells become into fibroblasts and myofibroblasts. Hens were operated using PRK and LASIK techniques. Animals used in this experiment were euthanized, and immediately their corneas were removed and placed carefully into a cornea camera support. All optical measurements have been done with a scatterometer constructed in our laboratory. Scattering measurements are correlated with the transmittance - the smaller transmittance is the bigger scattering is. The aim of this work is to provide experimental data of the comeal transparency and scattering, in order to supply data that they allow generate a more complete model of the comeal transparency.
机译:光折射性角膜切除术(PRK)和激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)是纠正屈光不正的常用技术。对这两种方法的治愈方式进行了比较,但在此过程中没有关于透射率和光散射的比较。彗星伤口愈合中的散布归因于三个参数:细胞大小和密度以及疤痕的大小。散射角宽度的增加意味着对比度灵敏度的降低。在伤口愈合期间,诱导角膜细胞活化,并且这些细胞变成成纤维细胞和成肌纤维细胞。母鸡使用PRK和LASIK技术进行手术。对本实验中使用的动物实施安乐死,并立即将其角膜移出并小心地放入角膜照相机支架中。所有的光学测量均使用我们实验室制造的散射仪完成。散射测量值与透射率相关-透射率越小,散射越大。这项工作的目的是提供彗星透明性和散射性的实验数据,以便提供它们可以生成更完整的彗星透明性模型的数据。

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