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首页> 外文会议>Second International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Food, Energy and Industry Vol.1 >Studies on Sustainable Eco-agriculture System of Sweet Sorghum
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Studies on Sustainable Eco-agriculture System of Sweet Sorghum

机译：甜高粱可持续生态农业系统研究

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The biomass of sweet sorghum is very high, so, sweet sorghum is called 'High Energy Crop'. In this system, sweet sorghum is used as the cock. Black fungus or another fungus is interplanted in the furrow between rows of sweet sorghum in the field. The seed of sweet sorghum can be used as food or fodder; the leaves can be used to feed cow or fish. The stem of sweet sorghum can be used as material for making wine or ethanol fuel. The residue after brewing wine can be used as fodder for cow; the dejecta of cow and residuals of crops can be used as the materials for making biogas. The biogas can be used for cooking dinner or is burnt in greenhouse or plastic shed to increase illumination and heat, at the same time the CO_2 released can encourage the growth and development of vegetables or ornamental plants in greenhouse or plastic shed. The residual can be used as fertilizer in the field. In this case, a sustainable agro-ecology system is formed for encouraging the development of energy, agriculture, stockbreeding and fishery in the countryside. This system has higher economic benefits. The output value can reach about 180,000 RMB Yuan/ha and it is 10-20 times higher than growing traditional crops such as wheat or corn. This system is a unique innovation with practicability and looking forward. It can be used in the areas where it is suitable to grow sweet sorghum.
机译：甜高粱的生物量非常高，因此，甜高粱被称为“高能作物”。在该系统中，甜高粱被用作公鸡。黑木耳或另一种木耳被插入田间甜高粱行之间的犁沟中。甜高粱的种子可以用作食物或饲料。叶子可以用来喂牛或鱼。甜高粱的茎可以用作酿酒或乙醇燃料的原料。酿造酒后的残渣可用作牛饲料。牛的粪便和农作物的残渣可用作制造沼气的原料。沼气可用于烹饪晚餐，或者在温室或塑料棚中燃烧以增加照明和热量，同时释放的CO_2可以促进温室或塑料棚中蔬菜或观赏植物的生长和发育。残留物可在田间用作肥料。在这种情况下，形成了可持续的农业生态系统，以鼓励农村地区能源，农业，畜牧业和渔业的发展。该系统具有较高的经济效益。产值可达到每公顷18万元人民币，是小麦或玉米等传统农作物的10-20倍。该系统是一项独特的创新，具有实用性和前瞻性。它可以在适合种植甜高粱的地区使用。

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