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首页> 外文会议>Socioeconomic agricultural research in Papua New Guinea >Developing land-use agreements in commodity cash crop production that meet the needs of landowners and smallholders
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Developing land-use agreements in commodity cash crop production that meet the needs of landowners and smallholders

机译：制定商品经济作物生产中的土地使用协议，以满足土地所有者和小农的需求

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摘要

This paper reports on the research to design a Clan Land Usage Agreement (CLUA) for oil palm smallholders planting oil palm on the customary land belonging to others in West New Britain province and Northern Province. These oil palm holdings are known in the industry as customary rights purchase (CRP) blocks and they make up approximately 15% of the total area of smallholder oil palm in West New Britain. The CLUA was designed to deal with the increasing number of land disputes on CRP blocks. To develop the CLUA, lengthy in-depth interviews and meetings were held with smallholders and landowners to document: the types of land transactions on CRP blocks; how tenure and access rights were acquired by migrants; and the underlying causes of the land disputes on CRP blocks. This information formed the basis of a CLUA template that was acceptable to landowners, migrant smallholders and the broader industry. The completed CLUA template provides more secure land tenure for CRP growers and ensures that all members of the landowning group with customary rights to the land where these CRP blocks are located consent to the land transactions with migrants. By designing the CLUA in partnership with landowners, migrant farmers and other industry stakeholders, the likelihood of the CLUA being accepted was significantly improved.
机译：本文报道了为油棕小农在新西省和北部省其他人的习惯土地上种植油棕而设计的《氏族土地使用协议》（CLUA）的研究报告。这些油棕的所有权在业内被称为习惯权利购买（CRP）区块，它们占新不列颠西部小农油棕总面积的15％。 CLUA旨在处理CRP街区日益增多的土地纠纷。为了开发CLUA，与小农和土地所有者进行了长时间的深入访谈和会议，以记录以下内容：CRP街区的土地交易类型；移民如何获得权属和使用权；以及CRP区块土地纠纷的根本原因。这些信息构成了CLUA模板的基础，该模板为土地所有者，移民小农和更广泛的行业所接受。完整的CLUA模板为CRP种植者提供了更安全的土地使用权，并确保拥有这些CRP区块所在土地的习惯权利的所有土地所有者小组的成员都同意与移民进行土地交易。通过与土地所有者，移民农民和其他行业利益相关者合作设计CLUA，可大大提高CLUA被接受的可能性。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Lae(PG)
  • 作者

    Gina Koczberski; George N. Curry; Douglas Rogers; Emmanuel Germis; Merolyn Koia;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia;

    Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia;

    PNG Oil Palm Research Association (PNGOPRA), Dami Research Station, West New Britain province, PNG;

    PNG Oil Palm Research Association (PNGOPRA), Dami Research Station, West New Britain province, PNG;

    PNGOPRA, Popondetta, Northern Province, PNG;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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