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Physics of colloids in space experiment

机译:太空实验中的胶体物理学

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摘要

The Physics of Colloids in Space (PCS) experiment was proposed by investigators Weitz and Pusey. It is scheduled to be conducted on the International Space Station (ISS) in the year 2000. The broader objective is to study physics of colloidal particles dispersed in a fluid. This includes nucleation and growth of colloidal crystals and behavior of binary colloidal crystal alloys. The structure and properties of colloidal particles with attractive interactions (depletion interactions) induced by the addition of a non-adsorbing polymer, behavior of large-scale fractal aggregates, and gles will also be stuied. A multi-purpose light scattering approacus will be employed in these studies. This apparatus is being designed and built by the NASA Lewis Research center and is capable of performing dynamic light scattering (DLS), static light scattering (SLS), and bragg scattering experiments. The flight experiment hardware will be located on the EXPERESS rack mounted in the ISS US Laboratory Module. It is anticipated that the long-term benefit of the research will be to fabricate novel materials that may have applications in opto-electronic display technology. Materials could be fabricated that could act as light switches and could control the direction or color of the displayed light.
机译:研究人员Weitz和Pusey提出了空间胶体物理学(PCS)实验。它计划于2000年在国际空间站(ISS)上进行。更广泛的目标是研究分散在流体中的胶体粒子的物理学。这包括胶体晶体的成核和生长以及二元胶体晶体合金的行为。还将研究通过添加非吸附性聚合物引起的具有吸引性相互作用(耗竭相互作用)的胶体颗粒的结构和性质,大规模分形聚集体的行为以及胶体。在这些研究中将采用一种多功能的光散射方法。该设备由NASA Lewis研究中心设计和制造,能够执行动态光散射(DLS),静态光散射(SLS)和布拉格散射实验。飞行实验硬件将位于ISS美国实验室模块中安装的EXPERESS机架上。预期该研究的长期利益将是制造可能在光电显示技术中应用的新颖材料。可以制造可以充当光开关并且可以控制所显示的光的方向或颜色的材料。

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