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首页> 外文会议>Space Technology amp; Applications International Forum (STAIF-99) ptol January 31-February 4, 1999, Albuquerque Hyatt Hotel, NM >Observations of atmospheric pollution, aerosol, and chemistry from space station
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Observations of atmospheric pollution, aerosol, and chemistry from space station

机译：从空间站观测大气污染，气溶胶和化学物质

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摘要

Space observations are needed to study air quality on urban, regional, and super regional scales. Of particular importance is the ability to differentiate air pollution from natural and anthropogenic sources. Observations are needed for key air pollutant constituents in the troposphere such as ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxice, carbon monoxide, and aerosols. An instrument suite has been designed that is capable of makging these observations at urban scales on a global basis. The Space Station provides a practical platform to make these observations with the following capabilities: 51 degree degree inclination Space Station provides a practical platform to make these observations with the following capab ilities: 51 degree inclination covers nearly all of the world's industrial regions; changing local observing time allows study of diurnal variation of chemically active atmospheric constituents; and serviceability which will afford an opportuhnity for precise instrument calibration updates needed for detecting long term changes in air quality.
机译：需要空间观测来研究城市，区域和超级区域尺度的空气质量。区分空气污染与自然和人为来源的能力尤其重要。需要观察对流层中主要的空气污染物成分，例如臭氧，二氧化硫，二氧化氮，一氧化碳和气溶胶。设计了一套仪器，可以在全球范围内在城市范围内对这些观测进行评估。空间站提供了一个实用的平台，使这些观测具有以下功能：51度倾斜空间站提供了一个实用的平台，以具有以下能力进行这些观测：51度倾角几乎覆盖了世界所有工业区；改变当地的观测时间可以研究化学活性大气成分的日变化；以及可维护性，这将为检测空气质量的长期变化所需的精确仪器校准更新提供机会。

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