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Standards Development for Impermeable, Constructible, and Durable Waterproofing

机译:防渗,可施工和持久防水的标准制定

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摘要

Building owners' expectations for waterproofing systems are simple. Waterproofing must prevent the passage of water (impermeability), must be capable of successful installation under typical construction conditions (constructability), and must continue to provide waterproofing for the life of the structure (durability). The realization of these expectations is thwarted, in part, by a lack of consensus on how these features are defined, tested, and compared to performance-based criteria. This investigation includes waterproofing materials commonly used on plazas and below-grade walls. The authors discuss important properties of waterproofing and review the requirements of standards for waterproofing systems. The results of testing bentonite and cold liquid-applied waterproofing are reported. In conclusion, the authors suggest improvements in standards.
机译:建筑物业主对防水系统的期望很简单。防水必须防止水通过(抗渗性),必须能够在典型的施工条件下成功安装(可施工性),并且必须在结构寿命内持续提供防水性(耐久性)。这些期望的实现在某种程度上因对如何定义,测试这些功能以及将其与基于性能的标准进行比较缺乏共识而受到阻碍。该调查包括通常用于广场和地下墙的防水材料。作者讨论了防水的重要特性,并回顾了防水系统标准的要求。报道了膨润土的测试结果和冷液体施加的防水性能。总之,作者建议对标准进行改进。

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